Know About Payloads and Other Specifications
Chandrayaan 3 is India’s third lunar mission, scheduled to launch on 14 July 2023 at 2:35 PM IST. Learn more about the payloads and other specifications of Chandrayaan 3.
The launch of Chandrayaan-3 took place at 14 July 2023, at 2:35 pm IST and injection of 100 km circular polar orbit was completed successfully as part of phase one.
The lander and rover is expected to land near the lunar south pole region on 23 August 2023.
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Objective of the Mission
- Launch Date and Time
- Components of Chandrayaan
- Payloads of Chandrayaan 3
- Conclusion
- FAQs
1. Introduction
Chandrayaan 3 is India’s third lunar mission, conducted by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). The mission aims to successfully deploy a lander and rover on the lunar surface in the lunar highlands near the South Pole of the moon by August 2023.
2. Objective of the Mission
The key objective of the Chandrayaan 3 mission is to showcase the complete process of landing and maneuvering on the lunar surface. It aims to demonstrate end-to-end landing and roving capabilities while making scientific measurements on the lunar surface and from orbit.
3. Launch Date and Time
The launch of Chandrayaan 3 is scheduled for 14 July 2023. The mission will be the first attempt by India to soft-land a spacecraft on the lunar surface since the Chandrayaan 2 mission in 2019. The launch will take place from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota.
4. Components of Chandrayaan
Chandrayaan 3 consists of three main components: the Lander Module (LM), the Propulsion Module (PM), and the rover.
- Lander Module (LM): Responsible for a soft landing on the lunar surface.
- Propulsion Module (PM): Provides propulsion and attitude control for the mission.
- Rover: Used to explore the lunar surface and collect scientific data.
5. Payloads of Chandrayaan 3
The payloads of Chandrayaan 3 include scientific instruments and tools that will help in studying the lunar surface and collecting valuable data. Some of the key payloads are:
- Lander Payloads:
- Chandra’s Surface Thermophysical Experiment (ChaSTE): Measures the thermal conductivity and temperature of the lunar surface.
- Instrument for Lunar Seismic Activity (ILSA): Measures the seismicity around the landing site.
- Langmuir Probe (LP): Estimates the plasma density and its variations.
- Passive Laser Retroreflector Array: Accommodated for lunar laser ranging studies.
- Rover Payloads:
- Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (APXS): Identifies the elemental composition of the lunar surface.
- Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS): Identifies the chemical composition of the lunar surface.
6. Conclusion
The launch of Chandrayaan 3 is a significant milestone for India’s space program. It aims to further our understanding of the moon’s geology, composition, and environment.
The mission will provide valuable data that can contribute to future lunar exploration and potential resource utilization.
The Chandrayaan 3 mission showcases India’s commitment to space exploration and technological advancements.
It is a testament to the hard work and dedication of the ISRO team, positioning India as a prominent player in the global space community.
FAQs
1. When is the launch of Chandrayaan 3?
The launch of Chandrayaan 3 is scheduled for 14 July 2023.
2. What are the components of Chandrayaan 3?
Chandrayaan 3 consists of a Lander Module (LM), a Propulsion Module (PM), and a rover.
3. What are the payloads of Chandrayaan 3?
The payloads of Chandrayaan 3 include instruments such as Chandra’s Surface Thermophysical Experiment (ChaSTE), Instrument for Lunar Seismic Activity (ILSA), Langmuir Probe (LP), Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (APXS), Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS), and Passive Laser Retroreflector Array.
4. What is the objective of the Chandrayaan 3 mission?
The objective of the Chandrayaan 3 mission is to demonstrate the process of landing and maneuvering on the lunar surface, make scientific measurements, and explore the lunar highlands near the South Pole of the moon.
5. How will Chandrayaan 3 contribute to future lunar exploration?
Chandrayaan 3 will provide valuable data about the moon’s geology, composition, and environment, which can contribute to future lunar exploration and potential resource utilization.
